<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>37</id><JournalTitle>FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF STAVUDINE EXTENDED  RELEASE TABLETS</JournalTitle><Abstract>Stavudine  is  a  prescription  medicine  used  to  treat  AIDS  and  HIV  infection.  Stavudine  belongs  to  a  group  of 
medications  known  as  nucleoside  reverse  transcriptase  inhibitors  (also  known  as  NRTIs).  Stavudine  is  an  extremely 
metabolized drug on oral administration. Due to its sudden metabolism the t1/2 of Stavudine has been decreased to 0.5 hrs which 
is major limitation for Stavudine as immediate release dosage form. Therefore the present   investigation is concerned with the 
development of Stavudine extended release (ER) tablets by using different hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymers like Ethocel 
(ethyl cellulose), Methocel (Hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose) polymers in different ratios. Sta vudine along with polymers and 
other ingredients were directly mixed and compressed by using rotary tablet punching machine (Cadmach). After formulation 
those tablets were evaluated for weight variation, content uniformity,  In-vitro  drug release, and stability. Eight combinations 
having polymers at different  proportions  were prepared to access  their efficacy. Tablets containing 90% ethyl cellulose and 
10% hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose showed superior organoleptic properties and  In-vitro drug release studies as compared to 
other  formulations.  The  kinetic  model  of  the  release  data  indicates  that  Stavudine  release  from  the  tablets  followed 
Korsemayer-Peppas  model  and  release  was  found  to  be  Case-II  transport  (polymer  swelling).  Thus  the  release  from  the 
prepared formulations was found to be diffusion controlled</Abstract><Email>jettipharma11@gmail.com </Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2014</year><keyword>Stavudine,HPMC,Drug release kinetics,Ethocel,Extended release,Diffusional exponent (n)</keyword><AUTHORS>Hari Babu J,CH. Praveen Kumar,CH. Pradeep Kumar, K. Gnana Prakash,M. Gobinath</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Pharmaceutics, Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, SPSR Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346,Department of Pharmaceutics, Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, SPSR Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346,Department of Pharmaceutics, Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, SPSR Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346,Department of Pharmaceutics, Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, SPSR Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346,Department of Pharmaceutics, Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, SPSR Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346</afflication></Article></Articles>