<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>89</id><JournalTitle>FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF OCULAR IN-SITU  GELLING SYSTEM OF TIMOLOL MALEATE</JournalTitle><Abstract>The  present  investigation  highlights  the  formulation  and  evaluation  of  ocular  in-situ  gelling  system  of  Timolol 
maleate.  The  formulation  of  in-situ  gelling  system  of  Timolol  maleate  has  been  prepared  by  ion -activation  mechanistic 
approaches.  In  the  present  scenario  considerable  interest  has  been  developed  on  in -situ  gelling  system  because,  poor 
bioavailability of ophthalmic solutions caused by dilution and drainage from the eye can be overcome by using in -situ-forming 
ophthalmic  drug  delivery  systems  prepared  from  polymers  that  exhibit  reversible  liquid-gel  phase  transition.  The  aqueous 
solution of sodium alginate can gel in the eye, without the addition of external calcium ions or other bivalent/polyvalent ca tions 
but the gelation not extended. The gelation can be extended with the help of  HPMC and SCMC.  All developed formulations 
were evaluated for appearance, pH, rheological studies, in-vitro gelation studies and drug content. All the prepared formulations 
were  carried  out  for  in-vitro  drug  release  studies  and  distinguishable  differences  were  observed.  The  in-vitro  drug  release 
studies were performed all the formulations shows the controlled release pattern of drug up to 8 h. All prepared formulations
exhibit controlled release with zero order drug release followed by non-Fickian mechanism.</Abstract><Email>satheeshbcp@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2015</year><keyword> In-situ gel,Timolol maleate,In-vitro gelation,Zero order,Non-Fickia</keyword><AUTHORS>E. Satheesh Kumar,B. Gopala Krishna</AUTHORS><afflication>Acharya Nagarjuna university, Nagarjuna Nagar, Guntur-522 510, Andhra Pradesh, India,R R College of Pharmacy, Chikkabanavara, Bangalore â€“ 560 090, Karnataka, India</afflication></Article></Articles>